Is Carbon Steel Better than Mild Steel
Difference Between Carbon Vs. Mild Steel
Low carbon steel or mild steel
Low carbon steel has 0.04–0.3% carbon content and is the most common grade of carbon steel. Mild steel is also considered low carbon steel because it is defined as having a low carbon content of 0.05 to 0.25%. Mild metal is ductile, distinctly moldable, and may be used for frame parts, plates, and cord merchandise. At the better give up of the low carbon content material variety, and with the addition of manganese of as much as 1.5%, mechanical houses are appropriate for stampings, forgings, seamless tubes, and boilerplates.
Medium carbon steel has a carbon range of 0.31–0.6% and a manganese range of 0.6–1.65%. It can be heat treated and quenched to further adjust the microstructure and mechanical properties
High carbon steel has a carbon range of 0.6–1% with a 0.3–0.9% manganese content. The features of high carbon steels make them suitable for use as high-strength springs and wires. These products can only be welded if a detailed heat treatment program is included in the welding procedure. High carbon steel is used for edge tools, high-strength wires, and springs.
Ultra-high carbon Steels have a carbon range of 1. 25-2% and are also called an experimental alloy. Hardening can produce steel with a high level of hardness, useful for applications such as knives, axes, or punches.
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Common Application of Carbon
Steel And Mild Steel
Wrought Iron. This is a low–carbon steel alloy
and contains less than 0.25 weight percentage (wt%) carbon. chain links, gates, and railings.
Mild Steel. This is a medium–carbon steel and
contains between 0.25 wt% and 0.6 wt% carbon. This steel is used in automobiles, refrigerators, washing machines.
High – Carbon Steel. Carbon Steel contains between 0.6 wt% and 1.0 wt% carbon and is brittle and not easily workable. This steel is typically for manufacturing purposes and is used to make springs and high-strength wires as well as cutting tools, punches, dies, and industrial knives.
Cast Iron. Cast Iron is an ultra-high carbon steel alloy and contains more than 1.0 wt% to 2.0 wt% carbon. iron pots, hot water radiators, and certain types of lamp posts
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